Ch. 2 Fraction Operationsmr. Mac's Page

You can type fractions in text and word processing documents in a number of ways. The simplest is to use a slash character between numbers. This also works in cases where you want your Mac to perform calculations, like in Spotlight. But you can also format the fractions nicely using baseline shifts, special fraction characters, and the math equation editors in Pages and Word.

Ch. 2 Fraction Operationsmr. Mac's Pages

Type a fraction (for example, 1/2), then press the Space bar and keep typing, or press Return. The setting applies to text you type from now on—it doesn’t change fractions you’ve already typed. See also Add mathematical equations in Pages on Mac Raise and lower characters and text in Pages on Mac Accents and special characters in Pages on Mac. I want 1/2' to read as a properly formatted fraction number, and the quotes should be straight instead of curly in Pages. More Less MacBook Pro 15' Touch Bar-OTHER, macOS Sierra (10.12.2), 2 TB Time Capsule & Airport Ex.

Check out 4 Ways To Type Fractions On a Mac at YouTube for closed captioning and more options.

Video Transcript: These are special characters that are part of like the universal character set that all computers have. So you can actually use the ¼ character, I can just click on that and this is a single character, and that should show up okay on just about any computer.Now what if you want to use a fraction that's not one of those few that have special characters. Well, you have some options. The main option, and what most people use, is just use the slash key on your keyboard. So, for instance, if I wanted to type three sevenths I would just type 3 slash 7. This is so universally used that it's okay pretty much in any circumstance to use it. Maybe with the exception of the nicest typeset things like posters or something like that. But typically you can see this everywhere. You can see this in textbooks. You can see this in examples online and everything.Now this is a very important method of doing it because it's a method that the computer understands when you're doing math calculations. So for instance I'll do Command Space to bring up Spotlight here. If I type 3/7 you can see it actually calculates the result. So in any math equation I want to definitely use this technique. So it's nice sometimes when the way that you put something to be in a nice word processing document and the way you type something into Spotlight or Calculator or some other type of app it's the same. The same characters that you type. So you can just use a slash for fractions.Now you can make things look a little bit better. For instance I can select that first character there and I can go and change it to Baseline to make it superscript and then maybe make this second character here, the second number, the Baseline subscript. That creates a nicer looking fraction. As a matter of fact you even have the option to use a different slash. So you may have noticed when I do Control Command Space and search for fractions that there's another slash there. You can see that slash is a little bit more of a diagonal line than the other one. So you can use that.There are other things that you could do. You can decide to shrink the size of these numbers a little bit. You can use the Baseline to, you know, raise and lower a little bit. Or even make the denominator default. There's lots of things that you can do. You can play around with it until you get something that looks like what you want to see. So you have that option as well.In Pages you have another option because in Pages you can do mathematical formulas using Insert, Equation. Now you think you would be able to type something like 3/7 and get a nice looking fraction. But in fact you don't. You just get 3/7. It looks like maybe it doesn't do anything special with fractions. But there's a special function there. If you do a back slash, not a regular slash but a back slash, and Frac, that's a special function, then you do curly brackets and the first number, the numerator, and then curly brackets with the second number, the denominator, you get a nice fraction. You can put any number you want in there. So thirteen seventy sevenths, for instance. Or seven hundred and seventy sevenths. You just do Insert and then you get your fraction. This is kind of like an little image here. So I can Copy that and I can say switch over to TextEdit here and Paste that in. It's going to want to make sure it's a format that can handle that. You can paste it into Mail. So you can do these cool fractions using the Insert, Equation function in Pages and then go ahead and Copy and Paste that elsewhere if you need it somewhere else.Oh, and a couple quick notes here. If you're using Microsoft Word you can also do Insert, Equation but you don't have to do any special functions there. You can just actually type 3/7 and hit Return and it will convert it to a cool little fraction there. In addition, whether you're using TextEdit, Pages, Word, whatever, if you want to type the divide symbol, like you actually want to do an equation and show divide, just hold Option and then the regular slash and then you get the division symbol.

Related Subjects: Pages (152 videos), TextEdit (22 videos)

Related Video Tutorials: 4 Ways To Type Superscript and Subscript On a Mac ― How and When To Type En and Em Dashes On a Mac ― 8 Ways To Handle Microsoft Word Documents On Your Mac ― 12 Tips To Help You Type Like a Pro On Your Mac

Ch. 2 Fraction Operationsmr. Mac's Page Numbers

$Ch. 2 fraction operationsmr. mac$

Fractions represent parts of a whole — that is, quantities that fall between the whole numbers. Probably the most commonly used fraction is 1/2, which is one-half. When you cut a cake into two pieces and take one for yourself, you get 1/2 of the cake —hope you’re hungry!

When you slice yourself a fraction of a cake, that fraction contains two numbers, and each number tells you something different:

Ch. 2 Fraction Operationsmr. Mac's Page Shortcut

The top number — called the numerator — tells you the number of shaded slices.
The bottom number — called the denominator — tells you the total number of slices.

When the numerator of a fraction is less than the denominator, that fraction is a proper fraction. If the numerator is greater than the denominator, that fraction is an improper fraction. You can convert improper fractions into mixed numbers.

Some fractions can be easily written as whole numbers:

When a fraction’s denominator is 1, that fraction is equal to its numerator.
When a fraction’s numerator and denominator are the same, that fraction is equal to 1. (This idea is important when you want to change the terms of a fraction.)

When you reverse the order of the numerator and denominator in a fraction, the result is the reciprocal of that fraction. You use reciprocals to divide by fractions.

Sample questions

For each cake pictured below, identify the fraction of the cake that’s shaded.
Put the number of shaded slices over the number of total slices in each cake:
a.
b.
c.
d.
What’s the reciprocal of each of the following fractions?
a.
b.
c.
d.
To find the reciprocal, switch around the numerator and the denominator:
a. The reciprocal is
b. The reciprocal is
c. The reciprocal is
d. The reciprocal is

Practice questions

For each cake pictured, identify the fraction of the cake that’s shaded.
Which of the following fractions are proper? Which are improper?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Rewrite each of the following fractions as a whole number:
a.
b.
c.
d.
Find the reciprocal of the following fractions:
a.
b.
c.
d.

Following are the answers to the practice questions:

Ch. 2 Fraction Operationsmr. Mac's Page Sheet

Identify the fraction of the cake that’s shaded.
a. You have 1 shaded slice and 3 slices in total, so it’s
b. You have 3 shaded slices and 4 slices in total, so it’s
c. You have 5 shaded slices and 6 slices in total, so it’s
d. You have 7 shaded slices and 12 slices in total, so it’s
Which of the following fractions are proper? Which are improper?
a. The numerator (3) is greater than the denominator (2), so this fraction is an improper fraction.
b. The numerator (8) is less than the denominator (9), so this fraction is a proper fraction.
c. The numerator (20) is less than the denominator (23), so this fraction is a proper fraction.
d. The numerator (75) is greater than the denominator (51), so this fraction is an improper fraction.
Rewrite each of the following fractions as a whole number.
a. The numerator and denominator are the same, so
b.The denominator is 1, so
c. The numerator and denominator are the same, so
d. The denominator is 1, so
Find the reciprocal of the following fractions by switching the numerator and denominator.
a. The reciprocal is
b. The reciprocal is
c. The reciprocal is
d. The reciprocal is